Dolby Laboratories. has filed a patent for a volume leveler controller and controlling method. The technology involves adjusting volume levels based on the content type of an audio signal in real time. The method aims to positively correlate dynamic gain with informative content types and negatively correlate with interfering content types. GlobalData’s report on Dolby Laboratories gives a 360-degree view of the company including its patenting strategy. Buy the report here.

According to GlobalData’s company profile on Dolby Laboratories, Cloud gaming was a key innovation area identified from patents. Dolby Laboratories's grant share as of January 2024 was 65%. Grant share is based on the ratio of number of grants to total number of patents.

Dynamic loudness normalization method for audio signals

Source: United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Credit: Dolby Laboratories Inc

The patent application (Publication Number: US20240039499A1) describes a loudness normalization method for audio signals based on a target loudness value. The method involves determining dynamic gain parameters for audio frames based on short-term and long-term characteristics of the audio signal. These parameters are used to modify the loudness of each frame to ensure consistency with the target loudness. The long-term characteristic is distinguished from the short-term characteristic in the determination process. Additionally, the dynamic gain parameters can be identified and applied in real-time, and various enhancements such as dialog enhancement, loudness equalization, and parameter smoothing can be applied to improve playback quality and tonal balance.

Furthermore, the patent application also includes an audio processing apparatus and a program storage device that implement the loudness normalization method. The apparatus consists of at least one processor and memory storing a computer program to determine dynamic gain parameters based on short-term and long-term characteristics of the audio signal. The program storage device contains instructions for executing operations related to modifying the loudness of audio frames to align with the target loudness value. Overall, the invention aims to provide a comprehensive solution for loudness normalization in audio signals, ensuring consistent playback quality and tonal balance while considering both short-term and long-term characteristics of the audio content.

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GlobalData Patent Analytics tracks bibliographic data, legal events data, point in time patent ownerships, and backward and forward citations from global patenting offices. Textual analysis and official patent classifications are used to group patents into key thematic areas and link them to specific companies across the world’s largest industries.